2,149 research outputs found

    Orbispaces as differentiable stratified spaces

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    Combinatorics of 1-particle irreducible n-point functions via coalgebra in quantum field theory

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    We give a coalgebra structure on 1-vertex irreducible graphs which is that of a cocommutative coassociative graded connected coalgebra. We generalize the coproduct to the algebraic representation of graphs so as to express a bare 1-particle irreducible n-point function in terms of its loop order contributions. The algebraic representation is so that graphs can be evaluated as Feynman graphs

    Elliptic curves of large rank and small conductor

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    For r=6,7,...,11 we find an elliptic curve E/Q of rank at least r and the smallest conductor known, improving on the previous records by factors ranging from 1.0136 (for r=6) to over 100 (for r=10 and r=11). We describe our search methods, and tabulate, for each r=5,6,...,11, the five curves of lowest conductor, and (except for r=11) also the five of lowest absolute discriminant, that we found.Comment: 16 pages, including tables and one .eps figure; to appear in the Proceedings of ANTS-6 (June 2004, Burlington, VT). Revised somewhat after comments by J.Silverman on the previous draft, and again to get the correct page break

    Constructing Elliptic Curves over Q(T)\mathbb{Q}(T) with Moderate Rank

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    We give several new constructions for moderate rank elliptic curves over Q(T)\mathbb{Q}(T). In particular we construct infinitely many rational elliptic surfaces (not in Weierstrass form) of rank 6 over Q\mathbb{Q} using polynomials of degree two in TT. While our method generates linearly independent points, we are able to show the rank is exactly 6 \emph{without} having to verify the points are independent. The method generalizes; however, the higher rank surfaces are not rational, and we need to check that the constructed points are linearly independent.Comment: 11 page

    Suborbifolds and groupoid embeddings

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    Given the notion of suborbifold of the second author (based on ideas of Borzellino/Brunsden) and the classical correspondence (up to certain equivalences) between (effective) orbifolds via atlases and effective orbifold groupoids, we analyze which groupoid embeddings correspond to suborbifolds and give classes of suborbifolds naturally leading to groupoid embeddings

    Wound Healing. Therapeutics

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    As feridas crónicas representam um problema grave de saúde pública e uma das causas de grande consumo de recursos em saúde. Recentes avanços no conhecimento do mecanismo de cicatrização levaram ao desenvolvimento de novos tratamentos. Definir o papel e eficácia destes novos tratamentos é o próximo passo. Os autores procuraram neste trabalho abordar algumas terapêuticas, que não terapia compressiva e material de penso, na cicatrização de feridas crónicas
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